Regenerative anemia in dogs is a condition where the red blood cells in a dog’s body are destroyed quicker than they can be regenerated. It occurs even if the dog’s bone marrow is successfully producing new blood cells at an adequate rate.
There are a number of causes of this type of anemia, and dogs usually need blood transfusions to treat the condition.
If you see signs that your dog might be suffering from anemia, then you must consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and course of treatment. Here’s what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of regenerative anemia in dogs.
Symptoms Of Regenerative Anemia In Dogs
Regenerative anemia in dogs can bring on a number of different symptoms depending on the underlying cause of the condition. Some of the most common general symptoms include:
- Acting depressed
- Gums, eyes, and ears turning pale or yellow
- Panting more than usual
- Loss of appetite
- Acting weak and lethargic
- Increased rate of breathing and increased heart rate
- Reluctance to groom themselves
Causes Of Regenerative Anemia In Dogs
Regenerative anemia in dogs can develop due to a number of different underlying issues. Some of the most common causes include:
- Parasites
- Infections (both bacterial and viral)
- Eating toxic substances, including onions
- Side effects of drugs including ibuprofen and aspirin
Additionally, certain dog breeds have a higher predisposition for developing regenerative anemia than other dogs. Some of the dog breeds most likely to suffer from this type of anemia include:
- Cairn Terriers
- West Highland White Terriers
- English Springer Spaniels
- Beagles
Treatments For Regenerative Anemia In Dogs
If you are worried that your dog might be developing regenerative anemia, your veterinarian will want to carry out a full physical examination and also ask about your dog’s medical history. They’ll most likely carry out full blood and urine tests, along with testing the bone marrow.
If the vet confirms their diagnosis, then treatment will focus on targeting the underlying cause of the condition. The vet will also take into account the severity of the anemia.
Depending on the vet’s diagnosis, the dog may need blood transfusions, as well as additional vitamins and other dietary supplements in their meals.
In some cases, vets may also suggest a course of antibiotics. As ever, if your vet prescribes your dog medicine, it’s important that you stick to the precise dosage and frequency instructions along with completing the full course of medication.
Has your dog ever wound up with a case of regenerative anemia? Did your vet help your beloved dog recover? Then tell us all about it in the comments below.
